2011年初中毕业升学模拟考试英语试卷（含答案）

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B. Both Pesi and Master Kong slimmed their bottles.
C. Pesi said package changed according to the market study.
D. Summer is a season for increased drink sales.
(    ) 29. Which is the best title of the passage?
        A. A special season
        B. Major soft drink
C. Price rise needs reasons
D. Package change
D
Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
(　　) 30.From the passage we learn that locusts       .
A. are small animals            
B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies   
D. change their colors to protect themselves
(　　) 31.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.      
       B. They have the colors much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.  
       D. They have to move quietly.
(　　)32.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very strong.  
B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
(　　) 33.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests　
B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests
C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests　
D. Some Animals and Pests

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四、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只填一个单词。
Future and Today
It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what future really is? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.
There is an old English saying: “Gain time, gain life.” Then what’s life? Time is something that we can’t see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. “Time is money”, but time is even more precious (珍贵的) than money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But when time is gone, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless (无价的).
We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.
As we all know, “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter. Remember: “No pains, no gains.” Today’s hard work is the cause of tomorrow’s harvest.
      
Opinions                           Supporting details
Future is now        Everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But if we want to have a brighter future, we should know the   34   of time and make every minute   35  .
   36   
is priceless.        Time is money, but time is even more valuable than money, because when money is spent, it can be earned back. But   37   time will return no more.
Be master
of today        Today’s hard work leads to tomorrow’s harvest. As students, we should never put off what can be done today till tomorrow and we should try our   38   to do everything well.

五、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空填一词。
39. Tom is old enough to know how to look after ____________ (he).
40. Mother’s love is an ____________ (end) river. She gives us so much.
41. There are only two days left, we had better talk ____________ (little) and do more.
42. Please don’t go out. It’s raining ____________ (heavy) outside.
43. It is about twenty ____________ (minute) ride from my home to the school.
B) 根据句意及汉语提示，完成句子，每空填一词。
44. Jim’s parents are very ____________ (严格) with him.
45. Everyone knows it’s____________ (有必要) to do some exercise, but few can keep doing it .
46. This is one of the most expensive ____________ (词典) on the market .
47. Look! Some fish are dead .The water in the river must be ____________. (污染)
48. These days are very hot. The ____________ (温度) is about above 35°.
六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

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49. This is the most exciting book that I ____________ (read).
50. We have some problems ____________ (get) to the top of the mountain.
51. —Will you come to Millie’s party?
— If I ____________ (invite).
52. Do you often hear him ____________ (sing) in the next room?
53. The children were told ____________ (not play) computer games for too long. It’s bad for their eyes.
七、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）
54. 火车已经离开一个半小时了。
The train ________________________________________________________________.
55. 每个人都应该为保护环境做出自己的贡献。
   Everyone should _____________________________________________________________.
56. 什么也阻止不了他上学。
   __________________________________________________________________ to school.
57. 为什么不学会与你的家人分享快乐呢？
________________________________________________________ your family members ?
58. 马医生过去常常一天做3台手术。
Dr. Ma _____________________________________________________________________.
59. 这部具有教育意义的电影值得再看一次。.
This educational film _________________________________________________________.
八、作文 (满分15分)
请根据下面提示的要点，写一篇短文。
低碳生活是一种更健康、更自然、更安全的生活方式。我们学生可以做些什么？
1.        最好步行或骑车上学，能帮助我们保持健康。
2.        要节约纸张（举一个例子说明如何节约）。
3.        离开教室要关灯。
4.        ……
要求：
1. 所给要点必须写全，但不必逐句翻译；
2. 至少再写一个相关的要点；
3. 要有总结性语句表达观点;
4. 80词左右（所给的开头不计入）。
Low carbon life is a healthier, more natural and much safer ways of life. What can we do as students?
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

两袖清风

49. This is the most exciting book that I ____________ (read).
50. We have some problems __________ ...
谭琦扬 发表于 2011-6-12 21:34

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